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A PowerPointWriter template is a PowerPoint presentation that contains PowerPointWriter data markers. A data marker is a line of text beginning with %%= that specifies a database column, variable, or array to insert into the presentation. PowerPointWriter supports data markers embedded in text. Data markers are added to a presentation in PowerPoint and then bound to data sources in code. PowerPointWriter populates the data markers with values from the data sources when the code is executed.

Excerpt

Part 1 of this tutorial demonstrates how to use data markers to import single rows of data and using the image modifier to import images.

Data marker syntax

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Data marker syntax

The basic syntax for a data marker is %%=[DataSourceName].[ColumnName], where DataSourceName is the name of the data source and ColumnName is the name of the column in the data source. You need to follow these rules when naming data markers:

  • Names must begin with a letter (A-Z, a-z)
  • The brackets ([ ]) are optional, but must be used when the data marker contains spaces or Unicode characters
    • The following is a list of characters allowed in data marker names without brackets: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890_
  • Names must exactly match the names in the data source.
    • If a column in a database is 'Street Address', the ColumnName must be [Street Address] to account for the space. Similarly, if a data source name is "DataSource1", the data marker name must be DataSource1 or [DataSource1].

For more specific information about creating data markers, see How to use Data Markers

Adding data markers to the the template

The template for Part 1 consists of 6 slides populated with text and data markers.

Info
titleFollowing the Sample Code

In the downloadable PowerPointWriter_BasicTutorials.zip under ProjectProposal, there is a completed template file located in ProjectProposal/templates/part1_template.pptx.

1. Start with a blank .pptx file. Save the file as part1_template.pptx.

2. Set the presentation theme by going to the Design tab.

3. Add 3 text boxes to the first slide and populate the one you want to use as the title with the data marker %%=Proposal.Name

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In the other two text boxes, add the %%=Proposal.Date, %%=Proposal.ReviewStatus data markers. The final slide should look something like the one below.

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4. Add a new slide to the presentation. This slide should consist of two text boxes, one for the title and a large one for the body of text. In the title text box, place the data marker %%=Proposal.Name. Note that this is the same as the data marker used on our first slide.

The rest of the slide will contain additional data about the proposal from the 'Proposal' data source. The data markers we are adding are: %%=Proposal.Leader, %%=Proposal.Start, %%=Proposal.Estimate, %%= Proposal.Summary and %%=Proposal.ReviewStatus. Because PowerPointWriter supports data markers embedded in text, we only need one text box for this information.

The finished slide should look like the one below.

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Adding a PowerPointWriter Reference in Visual Studio

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Info
titleFollowing the Sample Code

There is a sample web application page Part1.aspx and code behind Part1.aspx.cs available in the ProjectProposal/templates/part1_template.pptx directory that shows the completed code.

1. Include the SoftArtisans.OfficeWriter.PowerPointWriter namespace in the code behind

Code Block

using SoftArtisans.OfficeWriter.PowerPointWriter;

2. In the method that will actually create the presentation, instantiate the PowerPointTemplate object.

Code Block

PowerPointTemplate pptt = new PowerPointTemplate();

3. Open the template file for the presentation.

Code Block

pptt.Open(Page.MapPath("//templates//part1_template.pptx"));

4. Create a DatabindingProperties object for binding data to the template.

Code Block

DataBindingProperties dataProps = pptt.CreateDataBindingProperties();

5. Create two arrays to hold the values for the presentation. The first is the array of values to add to the presentation. The second contains the column names. The column names values must match the data markers in the template.

Code Block

//The values to display
 object[] valuesArray = { "Project Name", "Project Date", "Review", "Leader Name", "Start Date", "Cost Estimate", "Project Summary" };

//The column names are the same as the data markers
string[] columnNamesArray = {"Name", "Date", "ReviewStatus", "Leader", "Start", "Estimate", "Summary"};

6. Bind the data to the template. Make sure the data source name is the same as the name used in the template.

Code Block

pptt.BindData(valuesArray, columnNamesArray, "Proposal", dataProps);

7. Call process to import the data into the template and save the file.

Code Block

pptt.Process();

//Stream the output in the response as an attachment
pptt.Save(Page.Response, "Part1_Output.xlsx", false);

Final Code

Code Block
PowerPointTemplate pptt = new PowerPointTemplate();
pptt.Open(Page.MapPath("//templates//part1_template.pptx"));
DataBindingProperties dataProps = pptt.CreateDataBindingProperties();
object[] valuesArray = { "Project Name", "Project Date", "Review", "Leader Name", "Start Date", "Cost Estimate", "Project Summary" };
string[] columnNamesArray = {"Name", "Date", "ReviewStatus", "Leader", "Start", "Estimate", "Summary"};
pptt.BindData(valuesArray, columnNamesArray, "Proposal", dataProps);
pptt.Process();
pptt.Save(Page.Response, "Part1_Output.xlsx", false)

Downloads

You can download the code for the Basic PowerPointWriter Tutorials as a Visual Studio solution, which includes the Project Proposal.

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Next Steps

Continue on to Part 2 - Repeat Behavior and Delete Slide